Yii2使用dropdownlist实现地区三级联动功能的方法

5年以前  |  阅读数:229 次  |  编程语言:PHP 

本文实例讲述了Yii2使用dropdownlist实现地区三级联动功能的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

视图部分:


    <?php
    use yii\helpers\Url;
    use yii\widgets\ActiveForm;
    use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
    use yii\helpers\Html;
    /* @var $this yii\web\View */
    /* @var $model common\search\service\ItemSearch */
    /* @var $form yii\widgets\ActiveForm */
    ?>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="item-search">
        <?php $form = ActiveForm::begin([
          'action' => ['index'],
          'method' => 'get',
          'options' => ['class' => 'form-inline']
        ]); ?>
        <?= $form->field($model, 'cityName', ['options' => ['class' => 'form-group col-lg-2']])->dropDownList(ArrayHelper::map($cities, 'id', 'name'), ['prompt' => '请选择城市'])->label('请选择城市', ['class' => 'sr-only']) ?>
        <?= $form->field($model, 'areaName', ['options' => ['class' => 'form-group col-lg-2']])->dropDownList(ArrayHelper::map($areas, 'id', 'name'), ['prompt' => '请选择区县'])->label('请选择区县', ['class' => 'sr-only']) ?>
        <?= $form->field($model, 'communityName', ['options' => ['class' => 'form-group col-lg-2']])->dropDownList(ArrayHelper::map($communities, 'id', 'name'), ['prompt' => '请选择小区'])->label('请选择小区', ['class' => 'sr-only']) ?>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1">
          <input class="form-control" id="keyword" placeholder="请输入小区名" value="" />
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-1">
          <button type="button" id="search-community" class="btn btn-info">搜索</button>
        </div>
        <p></p>
        <div class="form-group col-lg-1 pull-right">
          <?= Html::submitButton('搜索', ['class' => 'btn btn-primary']) ?>
        </div>
        <?php ActiveForm::end(); ?>
      </div>
    </div>
    <p> </p>
    <?php
    $this->registerJs('
      //市地址改变
      $("#itemsearch-cityname").change(function() {
        //市id值
        var cityid = $(this).val();
        $("#itemsearch-areaname").html("<option value=\"0\">请选择区县</option>");
        $("#itemsearch-communityname").html("<option value=\"0\">请选择小区</option>");
        if (cityid > 0) {
          getArea(cityid);
        }
      });
      //区地址改变
      $("#itemsearch-areaname").change(function() {
        //区id值
        var areaid = $(this).val();
        $("#itemsearch-communityname").html("<option value=\"0\">请选择小区</option>");
        if (areaid > 0) {
          getCommunity(areaid);
        }
      });
      //获取市下面的区列表
      function getArea(id)
      {
        var href = "' . Url::to(['/service/base/get-area-list'], true). '";
        $.ajax({
          "type" : "GET",
          "url"  : href,
          "data" : {id : id},
          success : function(d) {
            $("#itemsearch-areaname").append(d);
          }
        });
      }
      //获取区下面的小区列表
      function getCommunity(id)
      {
        var href = "' . Url::to(['/service/base/get-community-list'], true) . '";
        $.ajax({
          "type" : "GET",
          "url"  : href,
          "data" : {id : id},
          success : function(d) {
            $("#itemsearch-communityname").append(d);
          }
        });
      }
      //搜索小区
      $("#search-community").click(function() {
        var word  = $("#keyword").val();
        var areaid = $("#itemsearch-areaname option:selected").val();
        var href  = "' . Url::to(['/service/base/search-community'], true) . '";
        if (areaid > 0) {
          $.ajax({
            "type" : "GET",
            "url"  : href,
            "data" : {id : areaid, word : word},
            success : function(d) {
              $("#itemsearch-communityname").html(d);
            }
          });
        }
      });
    ');
    ?>

模型部分:

就是我们常用的ajax请求,当然php中需要直接组合成这样的结构直接用,$form->field($model, $var)中的变量数据表中不一定有,得在模型中自己定义,并设置安全字段,而且搜索模型也可能需要修改成自己需要的样子,模型可能要这样:


    class HuangYeError extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord
    {
      public $cityName;
      public $areaName;
      public $communityName;
      public $group;
      public $cate;
      /**
       * @inheritdoc
       */
      public static function tableName()
      {
        return 'll_hy_huangye_error';
      }
      public static function getDb()
      {
        return Yii::$app->get('dbnhuangye');
      }
    }

之前是多表,需要使用jjoinWith()连表,后来被我全部转化为单表了,多表实在是慢,能转化成单表就用单表吧:


    class HuangYeErrorSearch extends HuangYeError
    {
      const PAGE_SIZE = 20;
      public $communityName;
      public $startTime;
      public $endTime;
      /**
       * @inheritdoc
       */
      public function rules()
      {
        return [
          [['id', 'serviceid', 'userid', 'categoryid', 'communityid', 'sortorder', 'ctime', 'utime', 'status'], 'integer'],
          [['username', 'name', 'logo', 'phone', 'address', 'content', 'error', 'communityName', 'startTime', 'endTime'], 'safe'],
        ];
      }
      /**
       * @inheritdoc
       */
      public function scenarios()
      {
        // bypass scenarios() implementation in the parent class
        return Model::scenarios();
      }
      /**
       * Creates data provider instance with search query applied
       *
       * @param array $params
       *
       * @return ActiveDataProvider
       */
      public function search($params)
      {
        $query = HuangYeError::find();
        //status == 9 删除状态
        $condition = ' `status` != :status';
        $p[':status'] = 9;
        $query->where($condition, $p);
        $dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
          'query' => $query,
          'pagination' => [
            'pageSize' => self::PAGE_SIZE,
          ],
        ]);
        $this->load($params);
        if (!$this->validate()) {
          // uncomment the following line if you do not want to any records when validation fails
          // $query->where('0=1');
          return $dataProvider;
        }
        $query->andFilterWhere([
          'userid' => $this->userid
        ]);
        $query->andFilterWhere(['like', 'username', $this->username])
          ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'name', $this->name])
          ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'phone', $this->phone])
          ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'address', $this->address])
          ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'content', $this->content])
          ->andFilterWhere(['ll_hy_huangye_error.status' => $this->status])
          ->andFilterWhere(['ll_hy_huangye_error.categoryid' => $this->categoryid])
          ->andFilterWhere(['between', 'ctime', strtotime($this->startTime . '0:0:0'), strtotime($this->endTime . '23:59:59')])
          ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'error', $this->error]);
        if (intval($this->communityName)) {
          $query->andFilterWhere(['ll_hy_huangye_error.communityid' => intval($this->communityName)]);
        }
        $order = ' `ctime` DESC';
        $query->orderBy($order);
        return $dataProvider;
      }
    }

控制器中写比较简单一点,直接调用就行了:


    /**
    * ajax请求小区
    *
    * @param $id
    * @return string
    */
    public function actionGetCommunityList($id)
    {
        $option = '';
        $result = self::getCommunity($id);
        if ($result) {
          foreach ($result as $value) {
            $option .= '<option value="' . $value['id'] . '">' . $value['name'] . '</option>';
          }
        } else {
          $option .= '<option value="0">暂未开通可选择的小区</option>';
        }
        echo $option;
    }

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