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5年以前  |  阅读数:800 次  |  编程语言:PHP 

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LNMPµÄ»*¾³£¬µ±Ç°PHP°ae±¾5.3.8£¬Óoµ½Ò»¸oÓ¦ÓÃÐeÇoÖ»Ö§³ÖPHP 5.2.x£¬ÓÖÏ£Íu±£³ÖÏÖÓÐÓ¦Óû¹ÊÇÓÃPHP 5.3.8¡£Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵ÐeÒªÁ½¸o°ae±¾µÄPHPͬʱ´aeÔÚ£¬¹(C)nginx¸u¾ÝÐeÒªµ÷Óò»Í¬°ae±¾¡£

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NginxÊÇͨ¹ýPHP-FastCGIÓePHP½»»¥µÄ¡£¶øPHP-FastCGIÔËÐкo»aͨ¹ýÎļþ¡¢»o±¾µØ¶Ë¿ÚÁ½ÖÖ*½Ê½½øÐмaÌý£¬ÔÚNginxÖÐÅaÖÃÏaÓ¦µÄFastCGI¼aÌý¶Ë¿Ú»oÎļþ¼´ÊµÏÖNginxÇeÇo¶ÔPHPµÄ½aÊÍ¡£

¼ÈÈ»PHP-FastCGIÊǼaÌý¶Ë¿ÚºÍÎļþµÄ£¬ÄǾͿÉÒÔÈò»Í¬°ae±¾µÄPHP-FastCGIͬʱÔËÐУ¬¼aÌý²»Í¬µÄ¶Ë¿Ú»oÎļþ£¬NginxÖиu¾ÝÐeÇoÅaÖõ÷Óò»Í¬µÄPHP-FastCGI¶Ë¿Ú»oÎļþ£¬¼´¿ÉʵÏÖ²»Í¬°ae±¾PHP¹²´aeÁË¡£

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ÏÂÃae¼Ç¼¼oµ¥µÄÅaÖÃÁ÷³Ì£¬»uÓÚÒѾ­°²×°ÁËlnmpµÄdebian»*¾³¡£µ±Ç°°ae±¾µÄPHPÊÇ5.3.8£¬Î»ÓÚ/usr/local/php¡£

1.ÏÂÔØPHP-5.2.14¼°Ïa¹ØµÄFPM¡¢autoconf×e¼þ£º


    mkdir ~/php5.2
    cd ~/php5.2
    wget -c http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.14.tar.gz
    wget -c http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz

2.½aѹPHP-5.2.14£¬²¢´oÉÏPHP-FPMµÄ²¹¶¡£º


    tar zxvf php-5.2.14.tar.gz
    gzip -cd php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.14 -p1

3.Èç¹uÄaÒѾ­Í¨¹ýlnmp°²×°£¬Ó¦¸ÃÒѾ­°²×°ºÃÁËautoconf£¬Èç¹uûÓУ¬Çe×ÔÐÐÏÂÔز¢±aÒeautoconf-2.13£¬È»ºoÉeÖÃautoconf»*¾³±aÁ¿£º


    export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/local/autoconf-2.13/bin/autoconf¬
    export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/usr/local/autoconf-2.13/bin/autoheader

3.±aÒe°²×°PHP-5.2.14ÔÚеľ¶£¨/usr/local/php-5.2.14£(C)Ï£¬×¢Òa¨Cprefix¡¢¨Cwith-config-file-pathµÄ¾¶£¬²¢ÇÒ´o¿ªfastcgiºÍfpmÑ¡Ïi£º


    cd php-5.2.14/
    ./buildconf --force
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.2.14 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.2.14/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm
    make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
    make install

4.ÉeÖÃ/usr/local/php-5.2.14/etc/php-fpm.conf£¬¼aÌý¶Ë¿Ú£º


    <value name="listen_address">127.0.0.1:9001</value>

»oÕß¼aÌýÎļþ£º


    <value name="listen_address">/path/to/unix/socket</value>

ÆaËu²ÎÊý¸u¾ÝþÎñÆ÷»¾³ºÍÐeÇo×ÔÐж¨ÖÆ¡£
5.Æo¶¯php-fpm£¬ÒÔºo¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýphp-fpm½øÐйÜÀi£º


    /usr/local/php-5.2.14/sbin/php-fpm start

×Öphp5.3.3ºo£¬phpÒѾ­½«php-fpm¼Ì³Ðµ½phpÖУ¬¶øÇÒÄÚÖõÄphp-fpmĬÈϲ»Ö§³Ö(start|stop|reload)µÄƽ»¬Æo¶¯²ÎÊý£¬ÐeҪʹÓùÙ*½Ô´´uÂeÖÐÌa¹(C)µÄÆo¶¯½Å±¾À´¿ØÖÆ£º


    cp -f (php -5.3.x-source-dir)/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

php-fpmÖ§³ÖµÄ²Ù×÷£º

  • start£¬Æo¶¯PHPµÄFastCGI½ø³Ì¡£
  • stop£¬Ç¿ÖÆÖÕÖ¹PHPµÄFastCGI½ø³Ì¡£
  • quit£¬Æ½»¬ÖÕÖ¹PHPµÄFastCGI½ø³Ì¡£
  • restart£¬ ÖØÆoPHPµÄFastCGI½ø³Ì¡£
  • reload£¬ ÖØмÓÔØPHPµÄphp.ini¡£
  • logrotate£¬ ÖØÐÂÆoÓÃlogÎļþ¡£

5.3.3µÄphp-fpm½Å±¾Ö§³ÖµÄ²Ù×÷£ºstart|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status

6.ÅaÖúÃPHP-5.2.14µÄphp.ini£¬ÖØмÓÔØÉuЧ£º

vi /usr/local/php-5.2.14/etc/php.ini
/usr/local/php-5.2.14/sbin/php-fpm reload
7.ÐÞ¸ÄnginxÅaÖ㬶ÔÐeÒªµÄ*þÎñÅaÖÃʹÓÃPHP-5.2.14£º


    location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$
        {
          fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;
          fastcgi_index index.php;
          include fcgi.conf;
        }

8.¼Ç¼һÏÂ×Ô¼º±aÒephp5.5.10ʹÓõÄÅaÖÃ


    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.10 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.5.10/etc --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-bz2 --with-curl=/usr/bin --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64 --with-mcrypt=/usr/bin --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-mbstring --with-gd --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --with-xmlrpc --enable-opcache
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